Search results for "ARABLE CROPS"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Modelling nitrous oxide emissions from cropland at the regional scale

2006

Arable soils are a large source of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, making up half of the biogenic emissions worldwide. Estimating their source strength requires methods capable of capturing the spatial and temporal variability of N2O emissions, along with the effects of crop management. Here, we applied a process-based model, CERES, with geo-referenced input data on soils, weather, and land use to map N2O emissions from wheat-cropped soils in three agriculturally intensive regions in France. Emissions were mostly controlled by soil type and local climate conditions, and only to a minor extent by the doses of fertilizer nitrogen applied. As a result, the direct emission factors calculated at …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNITROUS OXIDElcsh:TP670-699Atmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistryREGIONAL SCALE[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringAGRONOMIENitrogen cycleComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerLand useIntensive farmingARABLE CROPSMODELLING04 agricultural and veterinary sciences[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering15. Life on landSoil type13. Climate actionGreenhouse gasSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSpatial variabilitylcsh:Oils fats and waxesArable landFood Science
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Multifunctional areas as a tool to enhance biodiversity and promote conservation in alfalfa fields.

2021

The present study analyses the effects of multifunctional areas (MA) for three years (2013–2015) on an intensive multi-crop farm in Portugal. The implementation of MA resulted in a wide range of enhancements in the insect community, such as significant effects as a reservoir, allowing an increase of 102.47% in the number of species and 97.64% of individuals. MA play an important role in conservation strategies and help increase the population of rare and threatened arthropod species.

agro-ecosystemsflower stripsRecursos naturals Conservacióinsect conservationConreus i climasustainabilityBiodiversitatarable crops
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